BBC One: Difference between revisions
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===Background=== | ===Background=== | ||
'''The British Broadcasting Company, Ltd.''' was founded in London on Wednesday October | '''The British Broadcasting Company, Ltd.''' was founded in London on Wednesday 18 October 1922 and became a commercial radio broadcaster licensed by the British General Post Office. On Saturday 1 January 1927, the company was granted a Royal Charter and was renamed the '''British Broadcasting Corporation''' (commonly abbreviated to '''BBC'''). The BBC commenced experimental television broadcasts on 22 August 1932, using a 30-line system developed by John Logie Baird, the inventor of the television. It officially launched the world's first regular high-definition television service at 3pm on 2 November 1936, broadcasting from Alexandra Palace in London. The service initially used two systems - the Baird 240-line system, and the 405-line system developed by Marconi-EMI (named after Guglielmo Marconi, inventor of the radio). From February 1937, only the 405-line system was used. The service was suspended upon the outbreak of World War II on 1 September 1939, and resumed on 7 June 1945. Transmissions switched to a new site at Crystal Palace on March 28, 1956, and the service was renamed '''BBC One''' on 20 April 1964 when [[BBC Two|BBC Two]] was launched. | ||
{{SeparateTOC | {{SeparateTOC | ||
|BBC Television Service| | |BBC Television Service| | ||
{{ImageTOC | {{ImageTOC | ||
|Bbc.jpeg|(November | |Bbc.jpeg|(2 November 1936-1 September 1939, 7 June 1945-2 December 1953) | ||
}} | }} | ||
|BBC TV| | |BBC TV| | ||
{{ImageTOC | {{ImageTOC | ||
|Bbc14.jpeg|1st Logo (October | |Bbc14.jpeg|1st Logo (8 October 1960-29 September 1963) | ||
|Bbc15.jpeg|2nd Logo (1960s) | |Bbc15.jpeg|2nd Logo (1960s) | ||
|Bbc16.jpeg|3rd Logo (September | |Bbc16.jpeg|3rd Logo (30 September 1963-Late 1963) | ||
|Bbci.jpeg|4th Logo (Late 1963-April | |Bbci.jpeg|4th Logo (Late 1963-17 April 1966) | ||
}} | }} | ||
|BBC 1| | |BBC 1| | ||
{{ImageTOC | {{ImageTOC | ||
|Bbci3.jpeg|1st Logo (April | |Bbci3.jpeg|1st Logo (18 April 1966-6 July 1968) | ||
|Bbci4.jpeg|2nd Logo (July | |Bbci4.jpeg|2nd Logo (7 July 1968-14 November 1969) | ||
|Bbci5.jpeg|3rd Logo (November | |Bbci5.jpeg|3rd Logo (15 November 1969-27 December 1974, 2006-2007) | ||
|Bbci12.jpeg|4th Logo (December | |Bbci12.jpeg|4th Logo (28 December 1974-4 September 1981) | ||
|Bbci22.jpeg|5th Logo (September | |Bbci22.jpeg|5th Logo (5 September 1981-17 February 1985, 23 October 2012) | ||
|Bbc29.jpeg|6th Logo (February | |Bbc29.jpeg|6th Logo (18 February 1985-15 February 1991) | ||
|Bbci48.jpeg|7th Logo (February | |Bbci48.jpeg|7th Logo (16 February 1991-3 October 1997) | ||
}} | }} | ||
|BBC One| | |BBC One| | ||
{{ImageTOC | {{ImageTOC | ||
|Bbcballoon9.jpeg|1st Logo (October | |Bbcballoon9.jpeg|1st Logo (4 October 1997-28 March 2002) | ||
|Bbcrm1.jpeg|2nd Logo (March | |Bbcrm1.jpeg|2nd Logo (29 March 2002-6 October 2006) | ||
|Bbccircle1.jpeg|3rd Logo (October | |Bbccircle1.jpeg|3rd Logo (7 October 2006-31 December 2016) | ||
|Bbcpeople1.png|4th Logo (January | |Bbcpeople1.png|4th Logo (1 January 2017-1 April 2022) | ||
|BBC_One_ID_2020_(1).png|5th Logo (April | |BBC_One_ID_2020_(1).png|5th Logo (30 April 2020-18 July 2021) | ||
|BBC_One_ID_-_Warehouse_Skateboarding_-_2022.png|6th Logo ( | |BBC_One_ID_-_Warehouse_Skateboarding_-_2022.png|6th Logo (4-31 December 2021, 1 April 2022-) | ||
}} | }} | ||
|Unused Logos| | |Unused Logos| | ||
| Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
==BBC Television Service== | ==BBC Television Service== | ||
===(November | ===(2 November 1936-1 September 1939, 7 June 1945-2 December 1953)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbc.jpeg | File:Bbc.jpeg | ||
| Line 70: | Line 70: | ||
==BBC TV== | ==BBC TV== | ||
===1st Logo (October | ===1st Logo (8 October 1960-29 September 1963)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbc13.jpeg | File:Bbc13.jpeg | ||
| Line 99: | Line 99: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. | ||
===3rd Logo (September | ===3rd Logo (30 September 1963-Late 1963)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbc16.jpeg | File:Bbc16.jpeg | ||
| Line 113: | Line 113: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct on TV. A widescreen reconstruction of this ident appeared at the beginning of the 2013 movie ''An Adventure in Space and Time''. | '''Availability:''' Extinct on TV. A widescreen reconstruction of this ident appeared at the beginning of the 2013 movie ''An Adventure in Space and Time''. | ||
===4th Logo (Late 1963-April | ===4th Logo (Late 1963-17 April 1966)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbci.jpeg | File:Bbci.jpeg | ||
| Line 128: | Line 128: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. | ||
==BBC 1== | ==BBC 1== | ||
===1st Logo (April | ===1st Logo (18 April 1966-6 July 1968) === | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbci2.jpeg | File:Bbci2.jpeg | ||
| Line 145: | Line 145: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. | ||
===2nd Logo (July | ===2nd Logo (7 July 1968-14 November 1969)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbci4.jpeg | File:Bbci4.jpeg | ||
| Line 161: | Line 161: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. | ||
===3rd Logo (November | ===3rd Logo (15 November 1969-27 December 1974, 2006-2007)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbci5.jpeg | File:Bbci5.jpeg | ||
| Line 211: | Line 211: | ||
'''Availability:''' Rare. Still seen as part of various gags on ''Monty Python's Flying Circus'', as well as preserved by TV enthusiasts, especially TVArk. | '''Availability:''' Rare. Still seen as part of various gags on ''Monty Python's Flying Circus'', as well as preserved by TV enthusiasts, especially TVArk. | ||
===4th Logo (December | ===4th Logo (28 December 1974-4 September 1981)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbci12.jpeg | File:Bbci12.jpeg | ||
| Line 264: | Line 264: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. | ||
===5th Logo (September | ===5th Logo (5 September 1981-17 February 1985, 23 October 2012)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbci22.jpeg | File:Bbci22.jpeg | ||
| Line 314: | Line 314: | ||
'''Final Note:''' This logo was retired due to the fact that it was the only live mechanical model used by BBC1 by 1984, and the regular maintenance and calibration required was making it tiring and a hassle to use; even this logo could not help much in soothing common difficulties such as bad positioning, odd colours, etc. The globe was also becoming old-fashioned, due to its long service since the invention of colour, as well as the CGI revolution, which ironically began with sister channel BBC2, with their stripped "2" ident. The NODD system was abandoned with the globe, as all idents and clocks were now electronically generated. Programme slides remained the exception; they were still optically developed until the late 1980s when the programme slides became electronically generated with the quantel paintbox. The logo's last appearance was 5:35pm on Monday 18 February, introducing a new series of ''Grange Hill''. London viewers would see it one more time, before ''London Plus'' at 6:35pm. | '''Final Note:''' This logo was retired due to the fact that it was the only live mechanical model used by BBC1 by 1984, and the regular maintenance and calibration required was making it tiring and a hassle to use; even this logo could not help much in soothing common difficulties such as bad positioning, odd colours, etc. The globe was also becoming old-fashioned, due to its long service since the invention of colour, as well as the CGI revolution, which ironically began with sister channel BBC2, with their stripped "2" ident. The NODD system was abandoned with the globe, as all idents and clocks were now electronically generated. Programme slides remained the exception; they were still optically developed until the late 1980s when the programme slides became electronically generated with the quantel paintbox. The logo's last appearance was 5:35pm on Monday 18 February, introducing a new series of ''Grange Hill''. London viewers would see it one more time, before ''London Plus'' at 6:35pm. | ||
===6th Logo (February | ===6th Logo (18 February 1985-15 February 1991)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbc29.jpeg | File:Bbc29.jpeg | ||
| Line 397: | Line 397: | ||
'''Final Note:''' BBC1 ceased to use this logo in order to maintain a unified branding with BBC 2, which also switched to the 1991 "2" idents at the same time. | '''Final Note:''' BBC1 ceased to use this logo in order to maintain a unified branding with BBC 2, which also switched to the 1991 "2" idents at the same time. | ||
===7th Logo (February | ===7th Logo (16 February 1991-3 October 1997)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbci48.jpeg | File:Bbci48.jpeg | ||
| Line 444: | Line 444: | ||
==BBC One== | ==BBC One== | ||
===1st Logo (October | ===1st Logo (4 October 1997-28 March 2002)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="150"> | ||
File:Bbcballoon1.jpeg | File:Bbcballoon1.jpeg | ||
| Line 574: | Line 574: | ||
'''Final Note:''' This ident marks the end of the globe symbol which had been associated with the BBC since 1963. | '''Final Note:''' This ident marks the end of the globe symbol which had been associated with the BBC since 1963. | ||
===2nd Logo (March | ===2nd Logo (29 March 2002-6 October 2006)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbcrm1.jpeg | File:Bbcrm1.jpeg | ||
| Line 642: | Line 642: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct. Was last seen on the evening of 6 October 2006 just before 2am, but you may still find these idents on old recordings of BBC One programmes from 2002-2006. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. Was last seen on the evening of 6 October 2006 just before 2am, but you may still find these idents on old recordings of BBC One programmes from 2002-2006. | ||
===3rd Logo (October | ===3rd Logo (7 October 2006-31 December 2016)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
File:Bbccircle1.jpeg | File:Bbccircle1.jpeg | ||
| Line 691: | Line 691: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. | ||
===4th Logo (January | ===4th Logo (1 January 2017-1 April 2022)=== | ||
<tabber> | <tabber> | ||
2017-2021= | 2017-2021= | ||
| Line 794: | Line 794: | ||
'''Legacy:''' Oneness is often agreed to be the laziest series of BBC idents, showing no charm or value that previous ident branches had shown. It is often compared unfavourably to the Rhythm & Movement idents from 2002. The later 2021 version was only a placeholder while the new ident package was being tweaked because of nations complaining that all of the prepared idents were filmed entirely in London. | '''Legacy:''' Oneness is often agreed to be the laziest series of BBC idents, showing no charm or value that previous ident branches had shown. It is often compared unfavourably to the Rhythm & Movement idents from 2002. The later 2021 version was only a placeholder while the new ident package was being tweaked because of nations complaining that all of the prepared idents were filmed entirely in London. | ||
===5th Logo (April | ===5th Logo (30 April 2020-18 July 2021)=== | ||
<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">Regular Idents</span></div> | <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">Regular Idents</span></div> | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="150"> | ||
| Line 838: | Line 838: | ||
'''Availability:''' Extinct. These were meant to be temporary idents as viewers complained on social media that the current set of BBC One idents were not good examples of social distancing. Can be seen before every BBC One programme before 19 July 2021. The first ident, "Tea breaks", started broadcasting before the news at 6pm on May 1, 2020 on BBC One, and more idents would appear the same month. These idents were retired on 18 July 2021 due to the UK lifting its COVID-19 restrictions a day later, with "Cat Naps" the last one shown at 1:05am. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. These were meant to be temporary idents as viewers complained on social media that the current set of BBC One idents were not good examples of social distancing. Can be seen before every BBC One programme before 19 July 2021. The first ident, "Tea breaks", started broadcasting before the news at 6pm on May 1, 2020 on BBC One, and more idents would appear the same month. These idents were retired on 18 July 2021 due to the UK lifting its COVID-19 restrictions a day later, with "Cat Naps" the last one shown at 1:05am. | ||
=== 6th Logo ( | === 6th Logo (4-31 December 2021, 1 April 2022-) === | ||
<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">Regular Idents</span></div> | <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">Regular Idents</span></div> | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="150"> | ||