Buena Vista Pictures Distribution: Difference between revisions
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===Background=== | ===Background=== | ||
'''Buena Vista Pictures Distribution''', an American film distributor within the Disney Entertainment division of [[The Walt Disney Company]], was established in 1953 after Walt Disney broke off his distribution deal with [[RKO Radio Pictures]], using a logo in some form until 1989. It is named after the street on which the Disney Studios reside. In 2007, after the release of ''The Game Plan'', the company was renamed and rebranded as [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]]. | |||
{{SeparateTOC | {{SeparateTOC | ||
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==Buena Vista Distribution Co., Inc.== | ==Buena Vista Distribution Co., Inc.== | ||
===1st Logo (November 10, 1953-July 10, 1981)=== | |||
=== 1st Logo (November 10, 1953-July 10, 1981) === | |||
<tabber> | <tabber> | ||
Images= | Images= | ||
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'''Variants:''' | '''Variants:''' | ||
*In 1960, starting with ''Pollyanna'', the word "FILM" is removed. | *In 1960, starting with <u>''Pollyanna''</u>, the word "FILM" is removed. | ||
*This logo was redone in 1966, brightening up the background to a {{color|blue}}/white gradient and changing the letters to a turquoise color. Also, the font for the "DISTRIBUTED BY" and "DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." text would change into a more normal font. This variant was first used on ''Follow Me, Boys!''. | *This logo was redone in 1966, brightening up the background to a {{color|blue}}/white gradient and changing the letters to a turquoise color. Also, the font for the "DISTRIBUTED BY" and "DISTRIBUTION CO., INC." text would change into a more normal font. This variant was first used on <u>''Follow Me, Boys!''</u>. | ||
*A black and white variant of the 1966 version also exists. It is only seen on the 1932 Mickey Mouse shorts ''Touchdown Mickey'' and ''Mickey's Good Deed'', both reissued in 1974. | *A black and white variant of the 1966 version also exists. It is only seen on the 1932 Mickey Mouse shorts <u>''Touchdown Mickey''</u> and </u>''Mickey's Good Deed''</u>, both reissued in 1974. | ||
*A variation where the text reads "Buena Vista FILM DISTRIBUTION CO., INC. Presents" (with "Presents" in the same signature font) also exists. This was seen on the featurette ''Alaskan Sled Dog'' | *A variation where the text reads "Buena Vista FILM DISTRIBUTION CO., INC. Presents" (with "Presents" in the same signature font) also exists. This was seen on the featurette <u>''Alaskan Sled Dog''</u> | ||
*On some late-1980s/early-1990s reissues of classic animated features, which had the 1985 [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo tacked on at the beginning, the films' respective BV logos | *On <u>some late-1980s/early-1990s reissues of classic animated features</u>, which had the 1985 [[Walt Disney Pictures]] logo tacked on at the beginning, the films' respective BV logos are placed at the end of the film, where they play silently. This phenomenon is intact on <u>the 1990 Laserdisc release and early '90s Disney Channel airings of ''Peter Pan''</u>, the <u>1992 VHS release of ''101 Dalmatians''</u>, the <u>1999 VHS and 2003 DVD releases of ''The Rescuers''</u>, and <u>a late-1980s print of the animated short ''Goofy and Wilbur''</u>. | ||
*On ''The Big Fisherman'' (a non-Disney film that BV distributed), the text is an in-credit notice placed at the end of the movie. | *On <u>''The Big Fisherman''</u> (a non-Disney film that BV distributed), the text is an in-credit notice placed at the end of the movie. | ||
*On the Blu-ray release of ''The Rescuers'', the logo is longer due to having been plastered over the 1990 Walt Disney Pictures logo from an earlier reprint. | *On <u>the Blu-ray release of ''The Rescuers''</u>, the logo is longer due to having been plastered over the 1990 Walt Disney Pictures logo from an earlier reprint. | ||
'''Technique:''' A still card produced on print. | '''Technique:''' A still card produced on print. | ||
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'''Audio Variants:''' However, there are a few recurring themes that go with this logo. | '''Audio Variants:''' However, there are a few recurring themes that go with this logo. | ||
*On reissues of the majority of the theatrical cartoon shorts, as well as ''Son of Flubber'', a horn stinger, composed by George Bruns, is heard. | *On <u>reissues of the majority of the theatrical cartoon shorts</u>, as well as <u>''Son of Flubber''</u>, a horn stinger, composed by George Bruns, is heard. | ||
*On several films, such as ''Darby O'Gill and the Little People'', ''Mysteries of the Deep'', ''In Search of the Castaways'', and very few cartoon reissues, an ominous-sounding melody, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. The music's pitch also varies. | *On a few late-50s/early 60s featurettes, such as <u>''Noah's Ark''</u>, <u>''Goliath II''</u> and <u>''Gala Day at Disneyland''</u>, a majestic [[20th Century Studios|20th Century Fox]]-esque horn fanfare, also composed by George Bruns, is heard. | ||
*On | *On several films, such as <u>''Darby O'Gill and the Little People''</u>, <u>''Mysteries of the Deep''</u>, <u>''In Search of the Castaways''</u>, and <u>very few cartoon reissues</u>, an ominous-sounding melody, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. The music's pitch also varies. | ||
*On <u>''Nikki, Wild Dog of the North''</u>, <u>''Big Red''</u> and <u>''The Legend of Lobo''</u>, a majestic 20th Century Fox-esque string/brass fanfare, composed by Oliver Wallace, is heard. On the two latter movies, the fanfare is re-orchestrated. | |||
*On ''The Absent-Minded Professor'', ''Emil and the Detectives'' and ''Run, Appaloosa, Run'', a suspenseful theme, composed by George Bruns, was heard. | *On <u>''The Absent-Minded Professor''</u>, <u>''Emil and the Detectives''</u> and <u>''Run, Appaloosa, Run''</u>, a suspenseful theme, composed by George Bruns, was heard. | ||
*On the ''Winnie the Pooh'' films (except ''Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore''), an ascending stinger, composed by Buddy Baker, | *On <u>the ''Winnie the Pooh'' films</u> (except ''Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore''), an ascending stinger, composed by Buddy Baker, is heard. It is re-orchestrated on <u>''Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day''</u> and <u>television broadcasts of ''Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree''</u>. | ||
*On ''The Rescuers'', there is a thunderclap over the logo | *On <u>''The Rescuers''</u>, there is a thunderclap over the logo. The thunderclap is actually the Castle Thunder sound effect. | ||
'''Availability:''' This appeared on many films the company distributed. It made its first appearance on ''The Living Desert''. | '''Availability:''' This appeared on many films the company distributed. It made its first appearance on ''The Living Desert''. | ||
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'''Variants:''' | '''Variants:''' | ||
* This logo follows a special logo commemorating [[Mickey Mouse's 50th Birthday|Mickey Mouse's 50th birthday]]. | * This logo follows a special logo commemorating [[Mickey Mouse's 50th Birthday|Mickey Mouse's 50th birthday]]. | ||
* On the 1979 Italian re-issue of ''Peter Pan'', the text is not there, leaving just the color bars (the logo of [[Cinema International Corporation]], which distributed Disney's films in Italy at the time, would follow). | * On <u>the 1979 Italian re-issue of ''Peter Pan''</u>, the text is not there, leaving just the color bars (the logo of [[Cinema International Corporation]], which distributed Disney's films in Italy at the time, would follow). | ||
'''Technique:''' A still card produced on print. | '''Technique:''' A still card produced on print. | ||
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'''Audio:''' A customized fanfare composed for for the movie. | '''Audio:''' A customized fanfare composed for for the movie. | ||
'''Availability:''' The only domestic releases to contain the logo were ''The Cat from Outer Space'' and ''Hot Lead and Cold Feet''. It was also seen | '''Availability:''' The only domestic releases to contain the logo were ''The Cat from Outer Space'' and ''Hot Lead and Cold Feet''. It was also seen on international re-issues of older films such as ''Peter Pan''. | ||
*While it is not present on the [[Anchor Bay Entertainment (1995-2006)|Anchor Bay]] releases of ''The Cat from Outer Space'', the 2004 Disney release has it intact. | *While it is not present on the [[Anchor Bay Entertainment (1995-2006)|Anchor Bay]] releases of ''The Cat from Outer Space'', the 2004 Disney release has it intact. | ||
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'''Visuals:''' On a black background, a blurry object zooms out. When it fully sharpens, it is revealed to be the text "{{color|royalblue|'''DISTRIBUTED BY <big>BUENA VISTA</big> DISTRIBUTION CO., INC.'''}}" (in {{color|royalblue|azure}}), with "{{color|royalblue|'''BUENA VISTA'''}}" in a taller font. The words sparkle, and then fade out to be replaced by "'''WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS'''" (in white). The words then blur up again and zoom in towards the camera. | '''Visuals:''' On a black background, a blurry object zooms out. When it fully sharpens, it is revealed to be the text "{{color|royalblue|'''DISTRIBUTED BY <big>BUENA VISTA</big> DISTRIBUTION CO., INC.'''}}" (in {{color|royalblue|azure}}), with "{{color|royalblue|'''BUENA VISTA'''}}" in a taller font. The words sparkle, and then fade out to be replaced by "'''WALT DISNEY PRODUCTIONS'''" (in white). The words then blur up again and zoom in towards the camera. | ||
'''Variant:''' On the 1999 [[Anchor Bay Entertainment (1995-2006)|Anchor Bay Entertainment]] DVD | '''Variant:''' On <u>the 1999 [[Anchor Bay Entertainment (1995-2006)|Anchor Bay Entertainment]] VHS and DVD release of the film</u>, the Buena Vista screen is blacked out. | ||
'''Technique:''' Traditional animation from [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]]. | '''Technique:''' Traditional animation from [[Walt Disney Animation Studios]]. | ||
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==Buena Vista Pictures Distribution== | ==Buena Vista Pictures Distribution== | ||
=== 1st Logo (July 1-December 23, 1987)=== | ===1st Logo (July 1-December 23, 1987)=== | ||
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | <gallery mode="packed" heights="200"> | ||
BV54.png | BV54.png | ||
BV56.jpg | BV56.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
'''Visuals:''' On a grainy {{color|blue}} background, the words "{{font|Times New Roman|Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution}}" are seen in a Times New Roman font, arranged in a stacked position in the center of the screen. | '''Visuals:''' On a grainy {{color|blue}} background, the words "{{font|Times New Roman|Distributed by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution}}" are seen in a Times New Roman font, arranged in a stacked position in the center of the screen. | ||
'''Variant:''' On ''Good Morning, Vietnam'', the words are positioned at the bottom of the screen and the word "Inc." is added to the end. | '''Variant:''' On <u>''Good Morning, Vietnam''</u>, the words are positioned at the bottom of the screen and the word "Inc." is added to the end. | ||
'''Technique:''' A still card produced on print. | '''Technique:''' A still card produced on print. | ||
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'''Audio:''' None. | '''Audio:''' None. | ||
'''Availability:''' Seen on a few [[Touchstone Pictures | '''Availability:''' Seen on a few [[Touchstone Pictures]] films, such as ''Adventures in Babysitting'', ''Stakeout'', ''Can't Buy Me Love'' and ''Good Morning, Vietnam'', all of which were released in 1987. | ||
'''Legacy:''' This logo served as the basis for [[Buena Vista Home Entertainment|Buena Vista Home Video]]'s 1990 international logo and all their logos from 1998 onwards. | '''Legacy:''' This logo served as the basis for [[Buena Vista Home Entertainment|Buena Vista Home Video]]'s 1990 international logo and all their logos from 1998 onwards. | ||
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File:Buena Vista Pictures Distribution (From Roger Rabbit - Tummy Trouble, 1989).jpg | File:Buena Vista Pictures Distribution (From Roger Rabbit - Tummy Trouble, 1989).jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
'''Visuals''' On a turquoise gradient background, there is the text " | |||
'''Visuals''' On a {{color|turquoise}} gradient background, there is the text "{{color|gold|'''{{Big|D}}ISTRIBUTED BY'''}} {{Color|red|'''{{Big|B}}UENA {{Big|V}}ISTA {{Big|P}}ICTURES'''}} {{color|salmon|'''{{Big|D}}ISTRIBUTION, INC.'''}}" in a bubbly cartoon font and arranged in the same manner as the 1953 logo. | |||
'''Technique:''' A still graphic made with traditional ink and paint. | '''Technique:''' A still graphic made with traditional ink and paint. | ||
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'''Audio:''' None. | '''Audio:''' None. | ||
'''Availability:''' | '''Availability:''' This only appeared on the Roger Rabbit short ''Tummy Trouble'', which played in theaters with ''Honey I Shrunk the Kids'' (and precedes the film on its original VHS release), and appears as a special feature on the 2003 ''Who Framed Roger Rabbit'' Vista Series DVD. | ||
===3rd Logo (June 15, 1990)=== | ===3rd Logo (June 15, 1990)=== | ||
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</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
{{YouTube|id=https://youtu.be/Ge1WgGrNYgA}} | {{YouTube|id=https://youtu.be/Ge1WgGrNYgA}} | ||
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, a {{color|blue}} triangle rotates along the side of the screen until it's split into two triangles, all while a {{color|blue}} diamond grows below them, and they're positioned vertically. The end result is that top half of the screen is {{color|blue}} and the bottom half black, with a black triangle on the top half forming a stylized "A" and a {{color|blue}} triangle on the bottom half forming a "{{color|blue|V}}". On the top half, the black letters "BUEN" slide in left from behind the "A", while the "{{color|blue|V}}" slides left to reveal the {{color|blue}} letters "{{color|blue|ISTA}}". After the "BUENA {{color|blue|VISTA}}" text is revealed, the black words " | |||
'''Visuals:''' On a black background, a {{color|blue}} triangle rotates along the side of the screen until it's split into two triangles, all while a {{color|blue}} diamond grows below them, and they're positioned vertically. The end result is that top half of the screen is {{color|blue}} and the bottom half black, with a black triangle on the top half forming a stylized "A" and a {{color|blue}} triangle on the bottom half forming a "{{color|blue|V}}". On the top half, the black letters "BUEN" slide in left from behind the "A", while the "{{color|blue|V}}" slides left to reveal the {{color|blue}} letters "{{color|blue|ISTA}}". After the "BUENA {{color|blue|VISTA}}" text is revealed, the black words "D I S T R I B U T E D B Y" and "PICTURES" wipe in on the top half, while the {{color|blue}} words "{{color|blue|D I S T R I B U T I O N C O., I N C.}}" wipe in on the bottom half. Finally, both "A"s in "BUENA {{color|blue|VISTA}}" receive proper strikes through them. | |||
'''Technique:''' Cel animation. | '''Technique:''' Cel animation. | ||
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'''Availability:''' Only seen on the Roger Rabbit short ''Roller Coaster Rabbit'', which played in theaters with ''Dick Tracy''. Like ''Tummy Trouble'', it appeared as a special feature on the 2003 ''Who Framed Roger Rabbit'' Vista Series DVD. | '''Availability:''' Only seen on the Roger Rabbit short ''Roller Coaster Rabbit'', which played in theaters with ''Dick Tracy''. Like ''Tummy Trouble'', it appeared as a special feature on the 2003 ''Who Framed Roger Rabbit'' Vista Series DVD. | ||
=== Final Note === | ===Final Note=== | ||
Beginning with the release of ''Never Cry Wolf'' in 1983, all films released by Disney under any of its banners would shift the Buena Vista text to an in-credit notice at the very end of the credits, although some films released after that year such as ''Frankenweenie'' (1984) and the first two ''Roger Rabbit'' shorts would use custom variants as mentioned above. | Beginning with the release of ''Never Cry Wolf'' in 1983, all films released by Disney under any of its banners would shift the Buena Vista text to an in-credit notice at the very end of the credits, although some films released after that year such as ''Frankenweenie'' (1984) and the first two ''Roger Rabbit'' shorts would use custom variants as mentioned above. | ||