BBC Two: Difference between revisions

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'''BBC Two''' is the secondary channel of the BBC. The channel was established in response to the 1962 "Pilkington Report" which claimed that ITV programing lacked any cultural relevance and therefore, the UK's third TV service should be run by the BBC. The channel launched on the 20th of April 1964. The launch was infamously plagued by a major power failure in London that night, meaning the first proper program wasn't shown until the following morning. BBC2 was technically ahead of the existing stations in the UK, broadcasting on a higher resolution 625 lines UHF system instead of the standard 405 line VHF system. In July 1967 BBC2 became the first British TV channel to regularly broadcast in color, with the switch coinciding with that year's Wimbledon tournament. BBC2 became known for airing high class programs and dramas, though in more recent years it has aired more mainstream content as BBC Four fills its original role. Notably, the most popular program on the channel for many years was the 2002 reincarnation of ''Top Gear''.
'''BBC Two''' is the secondary channel of the BBC. The channel was established in response to the 1962 "Pilkington Report" which claimed that ITV programing lacked any cultural relevance and therefore, the UK's third TV service should be run by the BBC. The channel launched on the 20th of April 1964. The launch was infamously plagued by a major power failure in London that night, meaning the first proper program wasn't shown until the following morning. BBC2 was technically ahead of the existing stations in the UK, broadcasting on a higher resolution 625 lines UHF system instead of the standard 405 line VHF system. In July 1967 BBC2 became the first British TV channel to regularly broadcast in color, with the switch coinciding with that year's Wimbledon tournament. BBC2 became known for airing high class programs and dramas, though in more recent years it has aired more mainstream content as BBC Four fills its original role. Notably, the most popular program on the channel for many years was the 2002 reincarnation of ''Top Gear''.


===1st Logo (April 21, 1964-December 2, 1967)===
===1st Logo (April 21, 1964-December 2, 1967; October 31, 2013-December 2016)===
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">
<gallery mode="packed" heights="150">
File:Bbcii.jpeg
File:Bbcii.jpeg
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*There was also a static variant.
*There was also a static variant.
*There is an in-credit version used on ''Match Of The Day'' with the BBC logo extended with the number "2" in a fourth parallelogram.
*There is an in-credit version used on ''Match Of The Day'' with the BBC logo extended with the number "2" in a fourth parallelogram.
*A widescreen-cropped version of it existed used in the Afternoon Classics strand on only on the BBC2 network but also used in Northern Ireland for the 90th anniversary


'''Technique:''' 2D animation.
'''Technique:''' 2D animation.
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'''Availability:''' Extinct.
'''Availability:''' Extinct.


===2nd Logo (December 2, 1967-December 28, 1974, 1993, April-May 2012)===
===2nd Logo (July 1, 1967-December 28, 1974, 1993, April-May 2012; 2013-2016 [1972 logo]; 2015-2017 [1967 logo])===


<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">Regular Idents</span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">Regular Idents</span></div>
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'''Logo:''' Three dots, colored {{color|green}}, {{color|red}} and {{color|blue}} respectively, appear on a black background. They shrink and merge into one white dot just above the center of the screen. A {{color|blue|blue} "{{color|blue|2}}" is then drawn around the dot, and when it is completed, the word "COLOUR", in white, appears below. The "2" then starts rotating around, and one at a time, three more "2"s (in the same style) appear, colored {{color|red}}, {{color|green}} and white respectively, before the {{color|blue|blue} "{{color|blue|2}}" reappears. The rotation continues for the rest of the logo.
'''Logo:''' Three dots, colored {{color|green}}, {{color|red}} and {{color|blue}} respectively, appear on a black background. They shrink and merge into one white dot just above the center of the screen. A {{color|blue|blue} "{{color|blue|2}}" is then drawn around the dot, and when it is completed, the word "COLOUR", in white, appears below. The "2" then starts rotating around, and one at a time, three more "2"s (in the same style) appear, colored {{color|red}}, {{color|green}} and white respectively, before the {{color|blue|blue} "{{color|blue|2}}" reappears. The rotation continues for the rest of the logo.


'''Trivia:''' Although the logo itself was introduced on 2 December 1967, the animated ident did not appear until 15 November 1969, the same day BBC 1 and ITV began colour broadcasting. Until then, holding slides with the logo were used to introduce programming.
'''Trivia:''' Although the logo itself was introduced on 1 July 1967, the animated ident did not appear until 15 November 1969, the same day BBC 1 and ITV began colour broadcasting. Until then, holding slides with the logo were used to introduce programming.


*Variants:
*Variants:
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*Circa 1972, the logo underwent considerable change. All the "2"s, plus the dots in them, were colored light blue; the font for "COLOUR" was altered in the same manner as for BBC 1's mirror globe logo of the time; and a white horizontal line was added between the word and the "2"s.
*Circa 1972, the logo underwent considerable change. All the "2"s, plus the dots in them, were colored light blue; the font for "COLOUR" was altered in the same manner as for BBC 1's mirror globe logo of the time; and a white horizontal line was added between the word and the "2"s.
*By 1973, further changes had taken place, with the background color now dark blue and "COLOUR" and the horizontal line in light blue to match the "2"s.
*By 1973, further changes had taken place, with the background color now dark blue and "COLOUR" and the horizontal line in light blue to match the "2"s.
A final change took place during 1974, with the "2"s in bright blue against a navy background, and "COLOUR" and the horizontal line reverting to white. This variant was briefly brought back in 1993 during BBC 2's 70's season.
A final change took place during 1974, with the "2"s in bright blue against a navy background, and "COLOUR" and the horizontal line reverting to white. This variant was briefly brought back in 1993 during BBC 2's 70's season and again in between 2012 and 2016.
*Christmas Idents:
*Christmas Idents:
**Christmas 1967-1971: On a black background, we the "2-cube" from before in white/red. Underneath the two is the text "B B C 2", followed by the text "COLOUR" also in white/red. Right next to it would either be a snowflake or a Christmas tree.
**Christmas 1967-1971: On a black background, we the "2-cube" from before in white/red. Underneath the two is the text "B B C 2", followed by the text "COLOUR" also in white/red. Right next to it would either be a snowflake or a Christmas tree.
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'''Logo:''' Three dots, colored green, red and blue respectively, appear on a black background. They shrink and merge into one white dot just above the center of the screen. A blue "'''2'''" is then drawn around the dot, and when it is completed, the word "'''COLOUR'''", in white, appears below. The "'''2'''" then starts rotating around, and one at a time, three more "'''2'''"s (in the same style) appear, colored red, green and white respectively, before the blue "'''2'''" reappears. The rotation continues for the rest of the logo.
'''Logo:''' Three dots, colored green, red and blue respectively, appear on a black background. They shrink and merge into one white dot just above the center of the screen. A blue "'''2'''" is then drawn around the dot, and when it is completed, the word "'''COLOUR'''", in white, appears below. The "'''2'''" then starts rotating around, and one at a time, three more "'''2'''"s (in the same style) appear, colored red, green and white respectively, before the blue "'''2'''" reappears. The rotation continues for the rest of the logo.


'''Trivia:''' Although the logo itself was introduced on 2 December 1967, the animated ident did not appear until 15 November 1969, the same day BBC 1 and ITV began colour broadcasting. Until then, holding slides with the logo were used to introduce programming.
'''Trivia:''' Although the logo itself was introduced on 1 July 1967, the animated ident did not appear until 15 November 1969, the same day BBC 1 and ITV began colour broadcasting. Until then, holding slides with the logo were used to introduce programming.


'''Variants:'''
'''Variants:'''
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'''Availability:''' Extinct on TV.
'''Availability:''' Extinct on TV.


===3rd Logo (December 28, 1974-April 1979, April-May 2012)===
===3rd Logo (December 28, 1974-April 1979, April-May 2012; October 3, 2013-December 2016)===




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*Special idents:
*Special idents:
**A variant introduced in 1977 has the usual deforming animation, but reforms into a map of the UK and Ireland. This was seen before ''Open Space''.
**A variant introduced in 1977 has the usual deforming animation, but reforms into a map of the UK and Ireland. This was seen before ''Open Space''.
**The logo was remade in widescreen and HD for BBC Two's 70's season in April 2012.
**The logo was remastered in widescreen and HD for BBC Two's 70's season in April 2012. It was also used for Afternoon Classics between October 2013 and December 2016.


'''Technique:''' Practical effects; see Trivia.
'''Technique:''' Practical effects; see Trivia.
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**Christmas 1985: A blue tinted, snowy landscape scene rotates around a magenta "2".
**Christmas 1985: A blue tinted, snowy landscape scene rotates around a magenta "2".
*Special idents:
*Special idents:
**The logo was remade in widescreen and HD for BBC Two's 80's season in 2010. For BBC Two Wales, the ident had the word "WALES" under the "2".
**The logo was remastered in widescreen and HD for BBC Two's 80's season in 2010. For BBC Two Wales, the ident had the word "WALES" under the "2".
** The remade version was also used on BBC Two Northern Ireland twice in October 2012, including the last ''Pages From Ceefax''.
** The remastered version was also used on BBC Two in October 2012, including the last ''Pages From Ceefax''. It was seen again for Afternoon Classics between 2013-2016 and last appeared during the network junction into White Gold in 2017.


'''Technique:''' Early computer animation.
'''Technique:''' Early computer animation.
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'''Music/Sounds:''' A cheerful 18-note synth fanfare. In other cases, silent.
'''Music/Sounds:''' A cheerful 18-note synth fanfare. In other cases, silent.


'''Music/Sounds Variant:''' "Feuillages" by Joël Fajerman and Yan Yrssen was used when this ident was brought back for BBC2's 80's season, but the Wales variant retained the original jingle.
'''Music/Sounds Variant:''' "Feuillages" by Joël Fajerman and Yan Yrssen was used when this ident was brought back for BBC2's 80's season, but the Wales variant retained the original jingle. The original jingle itself was also used for 70s season in 2012 and for Afternoon Classics in 2013-2016 and last heard during the junction into White Gold in 2017.


'''Availability:''' Extinct on TV.
'''Availability:''' Extinct on TV.
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**A version with the letter spelling "THE" was used before the first episode of ''The Late Show''.
**A version with the letter spelling "THE" was used before the first episode of ''The Late Show''.
**A spoof version of the logo, spelling "THREE" was used on BBC One prior to their showing of ''Roland Rat: The Series''.
**A spoof version of the logo, spelling "THREE" was used on BBC One prior to their showing of ''Roland Rat: The Series''.
**This ident was remade in HD for BBC Two's 80's season in 2010 alongside the 4th logo.
**This ident was remastered in HD for BBC Two's 80's season in 2010 alongside the 4th logo. It was also used for Afternoon Classics from 2013-2016.


'''Technique:''' Computer animation.
'''Technique:''' Computer animation.


'''Music/Sounds:''' None, except a continuity announcer. The Christmas variants had their own jingles, and the 80's season variant used the Christmas 1987 jingle.
'''Music/Sounds:''' None, except a continuity announcer. The Christmas variants had their own jingles, and the 80's season variant used the Christmas 1987 jingle. The jingle made a surprise appearance for Afternoon Classics in 2015.


'''Availability:''' Extinct on TV.
'''Availability:''' Extinct on TV.

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