United Artists Television: Difference between revisions
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{{PageCredits|description=Jason Jones, Shadeed A. Kelly, D.L. Chandell and indycar|capture=Shadeed A. Kelly, Eric S., TrickyMario7654, V of Doom, Bob Fish, snelfu, Gilblitz112, indycar, Pygmalion X, and TheEriccorpinc|edits=Shadeed A. Kelly, V of Doom and indycar|video=Eric S., JohnnyL80, ClosingLogosHD, MattTheSaiyan, BillMillerTV, ClosingLogosDude90, TV1966, Guy Campbell, TimYeiLogoCollector, and TheEriccorpinc}} | |||
=== Background === | |||
United Artists Television was the television production and distribution division of [[United Artists]] that was originally formed in 1949. They distributed their parent company's film library, but by the 1950s, there was little success. United Artists Corporation acquired [[Associated Artists Productions]] in 1958 and renamed it as "United Artists Associated" and in the process, they acquired the pre-1950 [[Warner Bros. Pictures|Warner Bros.]] theatrical film library. In 1960, United Artists acquired [[Ziv Television Programs]], forming "Ziv-United Artists" as their television production and primary distribution arm. In 1962, Ziv was phased out, causing the name to revert back to the original name. United Artists was later purchased by Transamerica Corporation in 1967. United Artists Associated was reincorporated as "United Artists Television Distribution" the following year. In 1981, [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios|Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] merged with United Artists to create "MGM/UA Entertainment Co.". As a result, their respective television units combined as well, forming "MGM/UA Entertainment Co. Television" (or "MGM/UA Television") in 1982. The "United Artists Television" logo was eventually phased out around 1983 in favor of the "MGM/UA Television" banner, although the United Artists Television name was used on select television series as an in-name-only unit of MGM/UA Television until 1995. On September 22, 2014, MGM purchased a 55% interest in [[One Three Media]] and [[Lightworkers Media]] and merged the two companies to form "United Artists Media Group", with Hearst Corporation also owning a minor stake of the company until December 14, 2015, when MGM acquired the remaining 45% stake, becoming its wholly-owned subsidiary and folding it later. United Artists Media Group later became "UAMG Content, LLC". With the exceptions of ''Gilligan's Island'' (distributed by [[Warner Bros. Television]] via [[Turner Entertainment Co.]], who retains the copyright), ''The Fugitive'' (owned by [[CBS Television Studios]] through [[Spelling Television]]) and ''The Mothers-in-Law'' (owned by Desilu, Too (not to be confused with the original Desilu Productions, later [[Paramount Television (pre-2006)|Paramount Television]], now [[CBS Television Studios]]), the remaining United Artists Television library is currently owned by [[MGM Television]]. | |||
===1st Logo (1958-1962)=== | |||
{{YouTube|id=iLVSTcKTn7A|id2=hPf7N7Lt8_k}} | |||
'''Nicknames:''' "UA", "Large UA", "ZIV", "TV Tube" | '''Nicknames:''' "UA", "Large UA", "ZIV", "TV Tube" | ||
'''Logo:''' A superimposed logo, featuring a block-type "UA" stacked diagonally with the text "A United Artists Television Presentation" across. The logo is bordered inside a transparent television tube-like field. | '''Logo:''' A superimposed logo, featuring a block-type "'''UA'''" stacked diagonally with the text "{{Font|Times New Roman|'''''A United Artists Television Presentation'''''}}" across. The logo is bordered inside a transparent television tube-like field. | ||
'''Variants:''' | '''Variants:''' | ||
*'''Opening:''' In a black background, a transparent television tube-like field appears with the block-type letters "'''UA'''" inside it. The text "{{Font|Times New Roman|'''''A United Artists Television Presentation'''''}}" then fades in. | |||
*Opening: In a black background, a transparent television tube-like field appears with the block-type letters "UA" inside it. The text "A United Artists Television Presentation" then fades in. | *'''Ziv-United Artists Variant:''' See [[Ziv Television Programs]] for description. | ||
*Ziv-United Artists Variant: See Ziv Television Programs for description. | |||
'''FX/SFX:''' None or the zooming effect. | '''FX/SFX:''' None or the zooming effect. | ||
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'''Editor's Note:''' None. | '''Editor's Note:''' None. | ||
===2nd Logo (1962-1967) === | ===2nd Logo (1962-1967) === | ||
{{YouTube|id=MESNc_x0pTA|id2=CRIz-UzyoqM|id3=ujMfyCkdwhg}} | |||
'''Nicknames:''' "The Brackets", "UA Stack", "}{" | '''Nicknames:''' "The Brackets", "UA Stack", "}{" | ||
'''Logo:''' On a | '''Logo:''' On a {{Font color|gray|gray}} background, the stacked text "{{Font|Times New Roman|{{Big|'''UNITED ARTISTS TELEVISION'''}}}}" appears as an outline, surrounded by 2 white brackets (think this: { }). The brackets then pan over the text, turning it and the brackets black. When they reach over back to the sides (like this: } { ), they quickly close up over the text, wiping it away until they meet, where a line appears on the bottom half, making a stacked "'''UA'''" (looking like this }{). | ||
'''Variants:''' | '''Variants:''' | ||
*The color variant had {{Font color|#FFD900|yellow}}, {{Font color|red|red}}, {{Font color|orange|orange}} or white lettering and the UA logo in white on a {{Font color|deepskyblue|light blue}} or {{Font color|saddlebrown|brown}} background; the fully animated version was shown on ''It's About Time'' and ''My Mother the Car''. It also exists in B&W. | |||
*The color variant had yellow | *A still variant with "{{Font|Times New Roman|'''Released by'''}}" on top of the logo and the brackets already in their switched places was seen on season one episodes of ''The Rat Patrol'' and ''Hey, Landlord''. | ||
*A still variant with "Released by" on top of the logo and the brackets already in their switched places was seen on season one episodes of ''The Rat Patrol'' and ''Hey, Landlord''. | |||
*There exists an in-credit version that had it superimposed on the ending screen, or on the letters seen in the next logo. | *There exists an in-credit version that had it superimposed on the ending screen, or on the letters seen in the next logo. | ||
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'''Music/Sounds:''' | '''Music/Sounds:''' | ||
*For the original 1962 version, there was a musical swell and sometimes followed by a "click" sound from the shapes when they intersected and merged. It finishes with a flourish at the end. | *For the original 1962 version, there was a musical swell and sometimes followed by a "click" sound from the shapes when they intersected and merged. It finishes with a flourish at the end. | ||
*Some season three episodes of ''The Patty Duke Show'' featured their closing theme over the logo but retaining the "click" sound. | *Some season three episodes of ''The Patty Duke Show'' featured their closing theme over the logo but retaining the "click" sound. | ||
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'''Availability:''' Uncommon. | '''Availability:''' Uncommon. | ||
*It's seen on ''The Patty Duke Show'' and ''It's About Time'' on Antenna TV and should be retained on prints aired on Me-TV as of 2016. Also seen on The Outer Limits on Syfy. | *It's seen on ''The Patty Duke Show'' and ''It's About Time'' on Antenna TV and should be retained on prints aired on Me-TV as of 2016. Also seen on The Outer Limits on Syfy. | ||
*This is also available on the [[MGM Home Entertainment|MGM/UA Home Video]] VHS and MGM DVD releases of The Outer Limits and on the 2004 [[Warner Bros. Home Entertainment|Warner Home Video]] DVD release of the unaired pilot episode of ''Gilligan's Island'' titled "Marooned" (the remainder of the series used the next logo). | *This is also available on the [[MGM Home Entertainment|MGM/UA Home Video]] VHS and MGM DVD releases of The Outer Limits and on the 2004 [[Warner Bros. Home Entertainment|Warner Home Video]] DVD release of the unaired pilot episode of ''Gilligan's Island'' titled "Marooned" (the remainder of the series used the next logo). | ||
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'''Editor's Note:''' None. | '''Editor's Note:''' None. | ||
===3rd Logo (1962-1967)=== | ===3rd Logo (1962-1967)=== | ||
{{YouTube|id=1AB48MtzypY}} | |||
'''Nicknames:''' "UA II", "Large UA II", "Small UA" | '''Nicknames:''' "UA II", "Large UA II", "Small UA" | ||
'''Logo:''' This is an in-credit logo for some of United Artists Television's co-productions. In it, "UA" appears in a bold font. There are two known versions of this logo: | '''Logo:''' This is an in-credit logo for some of United Artists Television's co-productions. In it, "{{Font|Impact|'''UA'''}}" appears in a bold font. There are two known versions of this logo: | ||
* '''''The Fugitive'':''' The logo logo flips in (the same transition effect on all other groups of text on the closing credits) and appears as: | |||
* ''The Fugitive'': The logo logo flips in (the same transition effect on all other groups of text on the closing credits) and appears as: | <center>{{Big|'''in association with<br>UNITED ARTISTS<br>TELEVISION, INC.'''}}</center> | ||
Some early episodes lack the "'''UA'''" and later episodes have "'''Filmed at the SAMUEL GOLDWYN STUDIO'''" underneath the logo. | |||
in association with | * '''''Gilligan's Island'':''' The "'''UA'''" is on the left side of the middle section with: | ||
<center>{{Big|'''A GLADASYA-UNITED ARTISTS TELEVISION<br>PRODUCTION'''}}</center> | |||
UNITED ARTISTS<br> | appearing above. Like ''The Fugitive'' version, there was originally no "'''UA'''". | ||
TELEVISION, INC. | |||
Some early episodes lack the "UA" and later episodes have "Filmed at the SAMUEL GOLDWYN STUDIO" underneath the logo. | |||
*''Gilligan's Island'': The "UA" is on the left side of the middle section with: | |||
A GLADASYA-UNITED ARTISTS TELEVISION<br> | |||
PRODUCTION | |||
appearing above. Like ''The Fugitive'' version, there was originally no "UA". | |||
'''FX/SFX:''' None. On ''The Fugitive'' version, there is a flipping effect from the closing credits. | '''FX/SFX:''' None. On ''The Fugitive'' version, there is a flipping effect from the closing credits. | ||
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'''Availability:''' | '''Availability:''' | ||
* This can be found intact on all episodes of ''Gilligan's Island'' and ''The Fugitive'' on Me-TV and on DVD releases by Warner Home Video for the former and CBS DVD and Paramount Home Entertainment for the latter. | * This can be found intact on all episodes of ''Gilligan's Island'' and ''The Fugitive'' on Me-TV and on DVD releases by Warner Home Video for the former and CBS DVD and Paramount Home Entertainment for the latter. | ||
*It can also be seen on ''It's About Time'' on Antenna TV. | *It can also be seen on ''It's About Time'' on Antenna TV. | ||
'''Editor's Note:''' None. | '''Editor's Note:''' None. | ||
===4th Logo (1967-1968)=== | ===4th Logo (1967-1968)=== | ||
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'''Nicknames:''' "The UA-Transamerica Circle", "The UA Circle" | '''Nicknames:''' "The UA-Transamerica Circle", "The UA Circle" | ||
'''Logo:''' On a light blue background, we | '''Logo:''' On a {{Font color|dodgerblue|light blue}} background, we see a {{Font color|#FFD900|yellow}} circle with a black circle inside. We see the words "{{Font color|#FFD900|'''{{Font|Times New Roman|{{Big|U}}NITED {{Big|A}}RTISTS}} {{Small|TELEVISION}}'''}}" in {{Font color|#FFD900|yellow}} lettering (appears to be in a cote-out) appearing inside a circular field. The word "{{Font color|#FFD900|{{Small|'''TELEVISION'''}}}}" is under "{{Font color|#FFD900|{{Font|Times New Roman|'''RTISTS'''}}}}" in small lettering. The byline "{{Small|'''A'''}} {{Font color|#FFD900|{{Font|Impact|Transamerica}}}} {{Small|'''COMPANY'''}}" is seen in small letters underneath. The word "{{Font color|#FFD900|{{Font|Impact|Transamerica}}}}" is seen in a {{Font color|#FFD900|yellow}} Impact font. The letters "{{Font color|#FFD900|{{Font|Times New Roman|'''{{Big|U}}'''}}}}" and the "{{Font color|#FFD900|{{Font|Times New Roman|'''{{Big|A}}'''}}}}" are somewhat taller than the rest of the company name, and they overlap each other. The logo resembles the movie logo at the time, but without the rest of the background. | ||
'''Variant:''' | '''Variant:''' There's a variant where the background is {{Font color|deepskyblue|sky blue}} and the circle and lettering are {{Font color|orange|orange}}. The text "RELEASED BY" is seen in place of "FROM" on the upper left corner. This variant is also zoomed further away. | ||
'''FX/SFX:''' None. | '''FX/SFX:''' None. | ||
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'''Availability:''' Ultra rare. | '''Availability:''' Ultra rare. | ||
*It was originally seen on season two episodes of ''The Rat Patrol'' and season one episodes of ''The Mothers-in-Law'' (the last United Artists Television program to use this logo), as well on off-network syndicated reruns of programs such as ''Gilligan's Island'' in the late 1960s (the company was one of the first television syndication companies to follow that practice). | *It was originally seen on season two episodes of ''The Rat Patrol'' and season one episodes of ''The Mothers-in-Law'' (the last United Artists Television program to use this logo), as well on off-network syndicated reruns of programs such as ''Gilligan's Island'' in the late 1960s (the company was one of the first television syndication companies to follow that practice). | ||
*Currently seen on season one episodes of ''The Mothers-in-Law'' on "The Complete Series" DVD release by MPI Home Video and Me-TV reruns. | *Currently seen on season one episodes of ''The Mothers-in-Law'' on "The Complete Series" DVD release by MPI Home Video and Me-TV reruns. | ||
'''Editor's Note:''' None. | '''Editor's Note:''' None. | ||
===5th Logo (1968-1975)=== | ===5th Logo (1968-1975)=== | ||
{{YouTube|id=HY-hfRY0yJ4|id2=1AB48MtzypY}} | |||
'''Nickname:''' "The Transamerica T" | '''Nickname:''' "The Transamerica T" | ||
'''Logo:''' It starts with two sets of blue lines going into place | '''Logo:''' It starts with two sets of {{Font color|blue|blue}} lines going into place in unison against a black background. One set of three lines turns to the left, the other set turns to the right. There are six lines altogether, revealing the logo of Transamerica Corporation, United Artists' former owner. The logo zooms out to the side to make room for the company name. | ||
'''Byline:''' The name was referred to as "United Artists Television, Entertainment from Transamerica Corporation" during this time. | '''Byline:''' The name was referred to as "United Artists Television, Entertainment from Transamerica Corporation" during this time. | ||
'''Opening Variant:''' On this variant, the animation is the same as film | '''Opening Variant:''' On this variant, the animation is the same as that of the film logo, except the text says "{{Font|Impact|United Artists Television}}" instead of just "{{Font|Impact|United Artists}}". | ||
'''FX/SFX:''' The stacking of the lines and revelation of the name. | '''FX/SFX:''' The stacking of the lines and revelation of the name. | ||
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'''Availability:''' Ultra rare. | '''Availability:''' Ultra rare. | ||
*The standard version with the fanfare was last seen on ''Gilligan's Island'' off-network reruns from the time frame. | *The standard version with the fanfare was last seen on ''Gilligan's Island'' off-network reruns from the time frame. | ||
*Currently seen on season two episodes of ''The Mothers-in-Law'' on "The Complete Series" DVD release by MPI Home Video and Me-TV reruns. | *Currently seen on season two episodes of ''The Mothers-in-Law'' on "The Complete Series" DVD release by MPI Home Video and Me-TV reruns. | ||
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'''Editor's Note:''' None. | '''Editor's Note:''' None. | ||
===6th Logo (1975-1981)=== | ===6th Logo (1975-1981)=== | ||
'''Nickname:''' "The Transamerica T '75", "Transamerica T II" | '''Nickname:''' "The Transamerica T '75", "Transamerica T II" | ||
'''Logo:''' It is similar to the previous logo. The re-modified name "United Artists Television" fades in, and the "Transamerica T" fades in along with the shortened byline "A Transamerica Company". | '''Logo:''' It is similar to the previous logo. The re-modified name "{{Font|Impact|United Artists Television}}" fades in, and the "Transamerica T" fades in along with the shortened byline "A Transamerica Company". | ||
'''Variant:''' On syndication prints of older United Artists Television series of the time frame, a still shot variant of the 1975 United Artists logo was used. | '''Variant:''' On syndication prints of older United Artists Television series of the time frame, a still shot variant of the 1975 United Artists logo was used. | ||
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'''Availability:''' Extinct. | '''Availability:''' Extinct. | ||
*The logo was seen on syndication prints of ''Gilligan's Island'' from the time frame (which were in circulation as late as the late 1980s). | *The logo was seen on syndication prints of ''Gilligan's Island'' from the time frame (which were in circulation as late as the late 1980s). | ||
*However, by this point, United Artists Television was primarily a syndication company that distributed their film and television library (and MGM Television programs, due to United Artists' distribution deal with MGM prior to the two companies merging). | *However, by this point, United Artists Television was primarily a syndication company that distributed their film and television library (and MGM Television programs, due to United Artists' distribution deal with MGM prior to the two companies merging). | ||
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'''Editor's Note:''' None. | '''Editor's Note:''' None. | ||
===7th Logo (1981-1982)=== | ===7th Logo (1981-1982)=== | ||
'''Logo:''' | '''Logo:''' Just a shortened variant of the 1981 United Artists logo. | ||
'''FX/SFX:''' None. | '''FX/SFX:''' None. | ||
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'''Editor's Note:''' None. | '''Editor's Note:''' None. | ||
=== 8th Logo (1982-1983)=== | === 8th Logo (1982-1983)=== | ||
{{YouTube|id=bCBVce68E_c|id2=O9Ua1P2JPDw}} | |||
'''Nicknames:''' "UA Paperclip", "Turning UA (Stationary)" | '''Nicknames:''' "UA Paperclip", "Turning UA (Stationary)" | ||
'''Logo:''' | '''Logo:''' Just a closer-up still shot variant of the 1982 United Artists logo. | ||
'''FX/SFX:''' The fade-in and fade-out. | '''FX/SFX:''' The fade-in and fade-out. | ||
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'''Editor's Note:''' None. | '''Editor's Note:''' None. | ||
'''Final Note:''' In 2014, [[United Artists Media Group]] was formed, causing the United Artists name to return to television for the first time since 1995. | |||
In 2014, [[United Artists Media Group]] was formed, causing the United Artists name to return to television for the first time since 1995. | |||
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] [[Category: | |||
{{TV-Navbox}}{{Navbox-MetroGoldwynMayer}} | |||
[[Category:Television Logos]] | |||
[[Category:American Logos]] | |||
[[Category:American Television Logos]] | |||
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] | |||
[[Category:United Artists]] |