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=== Background === | === Background === | ||
The '''Gaumont Film Company''' is a major French film studio established in 1895 by engineer-turned-inventor Léon '''Gaumont''' (1864–1946). It is the world's first and oldest film studio, established before [[Pathé (France)|Pathé]] (founded in 1896), [[Titanus (Italy)|Titanus]] (1904), [[Nordisk Film (Denmark)|Nordisk Film]] (1906), [[Universal Pictures|Universal]], [[Paramount Pictures|Paramount]], and [[Nikkatsu (Japan)|Nikkatsu]] (founded in 1912). | The '''Gaumont Film Company''' is a major French film studio established in 1895 by engineer-turned-inventor Léon '''Gaumont''' (1864–1946). It is the world's first and oldest film studio, established before [[Pathé (France)|Pathé]] (founded in 1896), [[Titanus (Italy)|Titanus]] (1904), [[Nordisk Film (Denmark)|Nordisk Film]] (1906), [[Universal Pictures|Universal]], [[Paramount Pictures|Paramount]], and [[Nikkatsu (Japan)|Nikkatsu]] (founded in 1912). | ||
'''Gaumont-Franco Film-Aubert''' was formed from a merger of Gaumont and Franco Film-Aubert. Known as GFFA, it went into liquidation in 1935 and was taken over in 1938. By that time, the company was renamed "Société Nouvelle des Etablissement Gaumont" (SNEG). | |||
== Gaumont Films Cinema == | == Gaumont Films Cinema == | ||
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== Gaumont-Franco Film-Aubert == | == Gaumont-Franco Film-Aubert == | ||
{{ | ===(1930-1938)=== | ||
{{YouTube|id=1oWWbao4MSA}} | |||
'''Logo:''' We see the classic Gaumont daisy logo, but with the words "GFFA" inside it, squished inside the daisy. | |||
'''FX/SFX:''' None. | |||
'''Music/Sounds:''' None. | |||
'''Availability:''' Extremely rare. It's seen on films of the period, i.e.: Jean Vigo's classic ''L ' Atalante'' (1934), retained on the Criterion DVD. | |||
'''Editor's Note:''' None. | |||
== Gaumont (2nd era) == | == Gaumont (2nd era) == | ||