Australian Broadcasting Corporation: Difference between revisions

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Text replacement - "Logo:" to "Visuals:"
imported>Camenati
m (Text replacement - "Music/Sounds" to "Audio")
imported>Camenati
m (Text replacement - "Logo:" to "Visuals:")
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[[File:ABC_(1956,_Source_-_First_Broadcast_of_ABC).png|center|frameless|300x300px]]
[[File:ABC_(1956,_Source_-_First_Broadcast_of_ABC).png|center|frameless|300x300px]]
{{YouTube|id=FPn68KmWABc}}
{{YouTube|id=FPn68KmWABc}}
'''Logo:''' We start with a screen with "OPENING NIGHT", each letter consisting ne or two dots and stars in them with an additional two stars next to and behind "OPENING" and "NIGHT" respectively. We fade out with the text, in ascending from:
'''Visuals:''' We start with a screen with "OPENING NIGHT", each letter consisting ne or two dots and stars in them with an additional two stars next to and behind "OPENING" and "NIGHT" respectively. We fade out with the text, in ascending from:
<center>
<center>
<font face="Times New Roman">
<font face="Times New Roman">
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[[File:ABC_(1959).png|center|frameless|300x300px]]
[[File:ABC_(1959).png|center|frameless|300x300px]]
{{YouTube|id=3INS8LktSIg}}
{{YouTube|id=3INS8LktSIg}}
'''Logo:''' Over a dark background with thin, wavy clouds at the centre, we see a transmitter tower sitting on a globe. It is emitting constant signals from the top of the structure, which are illustrated by circular pulses. The letters "A.B.C" (representing the name of the broadcaster and in a sans serif font) suddenly "pop" upon to the centre of the screen before fading out. The text “T.V” zooms in from the top of the transmitter tower and then fades out.
'''Visuals:''' Over a dark background with thin, wavy clouds at the centre, we see a transmitter tower sitting on a globe. It is emitting constant signals from the top of the structure, which are illustrated by circular pulses. The letters "A.B.C" (representing the name of the broadcaster and in a sans serif font) suddenly "pop" upon to the centre of the screen before fading out. The text “T.V” zooms in from the top of the transmitter tower and then fades out.


'''Technique:''' Cel-animation.
'''Technique:''' Cel-animation.
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[[File:ABC_(1961).png|center|frameless|300x300px]]
[[File:ABC_(1961).png|center|frameless|300x300px]]
{{YouTube|id=MQFlq-lQ_F0}}
{{YouTube|id=MQFlq-lQ_F0}}
'''Logo:''' On a dark, hazy background representing space, we see a rotating globe. Points of light (seen as small dots) begin to encircle the globe like the electrons of an atom, leaving lines behind them. As the trails are completed, a TV-tube shape with the letters "ABC" suddenly appears over the globe. After a few seconds, the shape splits into three, the first shape containing "A", the middle "B", and the last "C". Then, a "NEWS" text zooms in from below the "B".
'''Visuals:''' On a dark, hazy background representing space, we see a rotating globe. Points of light (seen as small dots) begin to encircle the globe like the electrons of an atom, leaving lines behind them. As the trails are completed, a TV-tube shape with the letters "ABC" suddenly appears over the globe. After a few seconds, the shape splits into three, the first shape containing "A", the middle "B", and the last "C". Then, a "NEWS" text zooms in from below the "B".


'''Technique:''' 2D animation.
'''Technique:''' 2D animation.
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{{YouTube|id=sL0FhqGtV4U}}
{{YouTube|id=sL0FhqGtV4U}}


'''Logo:''' The screen is filled with a view of an oscilloscope display. The "Lissajous figure" that we see is oscillating rapidly, going from one frequency to another in quick bursts until it settles on a fixed rate. After around five seconds, the display fades into an animated representation of the slow, horizontal pattern seen before. It fades into a vertical pattern, and then fades back into the previous pattern. The animation stops at the point where the figure resembles the early version of what would be the well-known ABC logo, and then pulls back, with the words "Australian Broadcasting Commission" (at the top) and "National Television Service" (at the bottom) appearing at once, contracting with the ident. The ident stops animating altogether and zooms back until it gets to a comfortable distance.
'''Visuals:''' The screen is filled with a view of an oscilloscope display. The "Lissajous figure" that we see is oscillating rapidly, going from one frequency to another in quick bursts until it settles on a fixed rate. After around five seconds, the display fades into an animated representation of the slow, horizontal pattern seen before. It fades into a vertical pattern, and then fades back into the previous pattern. The animation stops at the point where the figure resembles the early version of what would be the well-known ABC logo, and then pulls back, with the words "Australian Broadcasting Commission" (at the top) and "National Television Service" (at the bottom) appearing at once, contracting with the ident. The ident stops animating altogether and zooms back until it gets to a comfortable distance.


'''Technique:''' 2D computer animation.
'''Technique:''' 2D computer animation.
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{{YouTube|id=F58hRkcL78k|id2=n1cdv_OYwaM}}
{{YouTube|id=F58hRkcL78k|id2=n1cdv_OYwaM}}


'''Logo:''' In this series of idents, we witness scenes of ordinary Australians going about their daily business. All of the sequences end with the ABC logo (encased in a rounded rectangle with "ABCtv" in a sans serif font sitting above) and the phrase "The Good Looking Australian" (in the same font) being wiped on from the left.
'''Visuals:''' In this series of idents, we witness scenes of ordinary Australians going about their daily business. All of the sequences end with the ABC logo (encased in a rounded rectangle with "ABCtv" in a sans serif font sitting above) and the phrase "The Good Looking Australian" (in the same font) being wiped on from the left.


'''Variants:''' Several variations were produced. Here are two examples:
'''Variants:''' Several variations were produced. Here are two examples:
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=== 6th ID (1975-1978)===
=== 6th ID (1975-1978)===
[[File:ABC_(1975-1978).png|center|frameless|300px]]
[[File:ABC_(1975-1978).png|center|frameless|300px]]
'''Logo:''' On a navy blue background, we see three diagonal bars, coloured (from left to right) green, sky blue and red. The first (green) bar contracts towards the bottom of the screen, followed by the next (blue and red) bars, until they disappear from the screen entirely. Two mustard yellow diagonal bars appear from both sides of the screen, followed by two "sharkstooth" shapes of the same colour appearing from the top and bottom. The formation slowly pulls back to reveal that it is the ABC logo, still as a Lissajous curve, but now with a thicker line and an "over and under" design for the crossover points. The company name, AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING COMMISSION, sits at the top of the logo in a thin, white, sans serif font.
'''Visuals:''' On a navy blue background, we see three diagonal bars, coloured (from left to right) green, sky blue and red. The first (green) bar contracts towards the bottom of the screen, followed by the next (blue and red) bars, until they disappear from the screen entirely. Two mustard yellow diagonal bars appear from both sides of the screen, followed by two "sharkstooth" shapes of the same colour appearing from the top and bottom. The formation slowly pulls back to reveal that it is the ABC logo, still as a Lissajous curve, but now with a thicker line and an "over and under" design for the crossover points. The company name, AUSTRALIAN BROADCASTING COMMISSION, sits at the top of the logo in a thin, white, sans serif font.


'''Technique:''' 2D animation.
'''Technique:''' 2D animation.
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</tabber>
</tabber>


'''Logo:''' We see the outlined yellow ABC logo. Several copies of the logo zoom out and stop in the logo, and the last copy fills the logo with the yellow colour.
'''Visuals:''' We see the outlined yellow ABC logo. Several copies of the logo zoom out and stop in the logo, and the last copy fills the logo with the yellow colour.


'''Variants:''' On some programming provided by the next (such as sporting events), the logo appears above "ABC National Television".
'''Variants:''' On some programming provided by the next (such as sporting events), the logo appears above "ABC National Television".
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{{YouTube|id=E9dikKBh2vI|id2=dUtLvruGgLo|id3=QCXOO4HZUJU|id4=fIREWrGowFY|id5=VUgbhmw916M|id6=i8saLhuEKqs}}
{{YouTube|id=E9dikKBh2vI|id2=dUtLvruGgLo|id3=QCXOO4HZUJU|id4=fIREWrGowFY|id5=VUgbhmw916M|id6=i8saLhuEKqs}}


'''Logo:''' We see what look like fountains in the sky against a black background. The fountains fall, and the ABC logo moves towards us like a rollercoaster, while the metallic floor with some running light reflections moving under the logo. Then the logo flashes on a black-blue gradient background, and a white light has "ABC" (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) fading in, in what looks like neon lights. “ABCTV” flashes above the logo.
'''Visuals:''' We see what look like fountains in the sky against a black background. The fountains fall, and the ABC logo moves towards us like a rollercoaster, while the metallic floor with some running light reflections moving under the logo. Then the logo flashes on a black-blue gradient background, and a white light has "ABC" (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) fading in, in what looks like neon lights. “ABCTV” flashes above the logo.


'''Technique:''' Slit-scan animation.
'''Technique:''' Slit-scan animation.
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</tabber>
</tabber>


'''Logo:''' On a black background three laser beams come in from the left of the screen each going in a different direction after the third one, a map of Australia is showing with glowing red lines, as the background changes to blue with pink and black lines in the background, then it flips to reveal that is the ABC logo then it flashes turning the logo into a grey/black gradient and causing the words Australian Broadcasting Corporation to appear in white as well, the logo zooms out slowly until it fades out.
'''Visuals:''' On a black background three laser beams come in from the left of the screen each going in a different direction after the third one, a map of Australia is showing with glowing red lines, as the background changes to blue with pink and black lines in the background, then it flips to reveal that is the ABC logo then it flashes turning the logo into a grey/black gradient and causing the words Australian Broadcasting Corporation to appear in white as well, the logo zooms out slowly until it fades out.


'''Technique:''' Early CGI/Oxberry motion graphics.
'''Technique:''' Early CGI/Oxberry motion graphics.
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</tabber>
</tabber>


'''Logo:''' We see several red squares form below on a black/blue gradient background. Then, the camera pans inside of one row, and a yellow globe forms in the distance. The camera pans through and up out of the row, and the globe, with a glass ABC logo on it and a map of Australia engraved on the globe, floats to the top, rotating. The ABC logo flies off the right of the globe and towards us. Light bars are seen on the reflection of the logo.
'''Visuals:''' We see several red squares form below on a black/blue gradient background. Then, the camera pans inside of one row, and a yellow globe forms in the distance. The camera pans through and up out of the row, and the globe, with a glass ABC logo on it and a map of Australia engraved on the globe, floats to the top, rotating. The ABC logo flies off the right of the globe and towards us. Light bars are seen on the reflection of the logo.


'''Variants:'''
'''Variants:'''
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{{YouTube|id=99EXxMb8-n8|id2=_CkYXEPHyXw}}
{{YouTube|id=99EXxMb8-n8|id2=_CkYXEPHyXw}}
</tabber>
</tabber>
'''Logo:''' We see several silver ribbons swirling around on a dark blue background. They form an unidentifiable shape at first, but as the camera zooms in the centre, spins around, and zooms out, we see a solid formation of the ABC logo set against a brown floor. "ABCTV" fades in above.
'''Visuals:''' We see several silver ribbons swirling around on a dark blue background. They form an unidentifiable shape at first, but as the camera zooms in the centre, spins around, and zooms out, we see a solid formation of the ABC logo set against a brown floor. "ABCTV" fades in above.


'''Variant:''' A Christmas variant was used during Christmas Eve 1987.
'''Variant:''' A Christmas variant was used during Christmas Eve 1987.
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</tabber>
</tabber>


'''Logo:''' We see a glassy ABC logo turning upward against a background split into thirds that contains one of various image styles relating to Australian heritage. For idents made between 1988 to 1992, the logo is centred on the screen. For idents made between 1992 to 1996, the logo is made slightly smaller and pushed to the near bottom.
'''Visuals:''' We see a glassy ABC logo turning upward against a background split into thirds that contains one of various image styles relating to Australian heritage. For idents made between 1988 to 1992, the logo is centred on the screen. For idents made between 1992 to 1996, the logo is made slightly smaller and pushed to the near bottom.


'''Variants:'''
'''Variants:'''
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</tabber>
</tabber>


'''Logo:''' We see several words changing until stopping into a particular word for each ident. Then, we see some footage, and the ABC logo flips up with the picture below changing depending on the ident.
'''Visuals:''' We see several words changing until stopping into a particular word for each ident. Then, we see some footage, and the ABC logo flips up with the picture below changing depending on the ident.


'''Technique:''' Live-action ending with computer animation.
'''Technique:''' Live-action ending with computer animation.
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</tabber>
</tabber>


'''Logo:''' We see some people doing many actions, then someone (or the same people) draws the ABC logo in the air, with a white outline representing the motion. Then the video fades to black, leaving behind the logo as the letters "abc" fade in.
'''Visuals:''' We see some people doing many actions, then someone (or the same people) draws the ABC logo in the air, with a white outline representing the motion. Then the video fades to black, leaving behind the logo as the letters "abc" fade in.


'''Variants:'''
'''Variants:'''
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</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Logo:''' On a black background with coloured lights, we first see various close-up shots of a silver ring twisting and morphing in various angles. On the final shot, we then see the silver ring take the form of the ABC logo (without the usual "over and under" design), settling itself in the centre of the screen.
'''Visuals:''' On a black background with coloured lights, we first see various close-up shots of a silver ring twisting and morphing in various angles. On the final shot, we then see the silver ring take the form of the ABC logo (without the usual "over and under" design), settling itself in the centre of the screen.
The text "The National Broadcaster" then fades in below the logo while three stars appear one by one onto the logo in sync with the 3-note jingle. Sometimes, the ABC website URL (abc.net.au) may fade in below the slogan.
The text "The National Broadcaster" then fades in below the logo while three stars appear one by one onto the logo in sync with the 3-note jingle. Sometimes, the ABC website URL (abc.net.au) may fade in below the slogan.


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</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Logo:''' A silver ring is seen on a background with either one of these elements: a fireplace, an iceberg, or a cluster of leaves. Then, a light ray passes on the silver ring, making it twist itself to form the ABC logo (back to the "over and under" design, but still keeping the silver texture of the previous logo). On the final shot, the logo is positioned in the centre while three faint stars flash individually onto the Lissajous curve and another light ray shines from the right side of the screen. The following text fades in below the logo:  
'''Visuals:''' A silver ring is seen on a background with either one of these elements: a fireplace, an iceberg, or a cluster of leaves. Then, a light ray passes on the silver ring, making it twist itself to form the ABC logo (back to the "over and under" design, but still keeping the silver texture of the previous logo). On the final shot, the logo is positioned in the centre while three faint stars flash individually onto the Lissajous curve and another light ray shines from the right side of the screen. The following text fades in below the logo:  


<big><div style="text-align: center;">Celebrating 70 years</div></big>
<big><div style="text-align: center;">Celebrating 70 years</div></big>
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</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Logo:''' A video sequence of everyday life is seen, with various ribbons interacting with the footage. At the ending shot, the ribbons draw the ABC logo on the right (which solidifies into a modified version of the 2002 logo). The text "every" with a word relating to the theme of each ident below it then draws in on the left of the logo; the themed word then changes into "one's" after a few seconds, making the text and logo read as "everyone's ABC".
'''Visuals:''' A video sequence of everyday life is seen, with various ribbons interacting with the footage. At the ending shot, the ribbons draw the ABC logo on the right (which solidifies into a modified version of the 2002 logo). The text "every" with a word relating to the theme of each ident below it then draws in on the left of the logo; the themed word then changes into "one's" after a few seconds, making the text and logo read as "everyone's ABC".


'''Technique:''' Live-action mixed with 2D animation.
'''Technique:''' Live-action mixed with 2D animation.
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{{YouTube|id=8CRDHg06YZg}}
{{YouTube|id=8CRDHg06YZg}}


'''Logo:''' On a white background with faint blue gradients, we see the ABC logo in the centre, which then unfolds into a rectangular frame leading into various individuals interacting with CGI objects. At the end, half of the ABC logo slides into the near centre, protruding from either the top or bottom of the screen. The text "There's more to Television..." appear in a blocky font above or below the logo From 2006 onwards, the slogan would vary depending on the ident.
'''Visuals:''' On a white background with faint blue gradients, we see the ABC logo in the centre, which then unfolds into a rectangular frame leading into various individuals interacting with CGI objects. At the end, half of the ABC logo slides into the near centre, protruding from either the top or bottom of the screen. The text "There's more to Television..." appear in a blocky font above or below the logo From 2006 onwards, the slogan would vary depending on the ident.


'''Technique:''' CGI and live action.
'''Technique:''' CGI and live action.
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</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Logo:''' We see a clip of live action footage with the new ABC1 logo, a blue rectangle with the words "ABC1" in it and a second rectangle below with the Lissajous curve logo.
'''Visuals:''' We see a clip of live action footage with the new ABC1 logo, a blue rectangle with the words "ABC1" in it and a second rectangle below with the Lissajous curve logo.


'''Technique:''' Live-action mixed with 2D animation.
'''Technique:''' Live-action mixed with 2D animation.
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</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Logo:''' An update of the previous idents' concept, now with the new slogan "Think..." (like the 18th ID, the last word varies by ident) and an updated logo featuring a large "1" in a rectangle with the word ABC and the Lissajous figure below it. The logo would appear in either orange or blue, depending on the ident.
'''Visuals:''' An update of the previous idents' concept, now with the new slogan "Think..." (like the 18th ID, the last word varies by ident) and an updated logo featuring a large "1" in a rectangle with the word ABC and the Lissajous figure below it. The logo would appear in either orange or blue, depending on the ident.


'''Technique:''' Live-action and CGI.
'''Technique:''' Live-action and CGI.
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</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Logo:''' We see footage of various everyday Australians. At the end, the ABC logo (once again in its 1975 2D design) draws into the screen with the slogan "#ourABC" next to it.
'''Visuals:''' We see footage of various everyday Australians. At the end, the ABC logo (once again in its 1975 2D design) draws into the screen with the slogan "#ourABC" next to it.


'''Technique:''' Live-action.
'''Technique:''' Live-action.
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</gallery>
</gallery>


'''Logo:''' There are a few different versions of this ident.
'''Visuals:''' There are a few different versions of this ident.
*The main ident consists of a compilation of Australians singing "I Am Australian" by the Seekers. A short version of this also exists.
*The main ident consists of a compilation of Australians singing "I Am Australian" by the Seekers. A short version of this also exists.
*Other idents consist of ABC presenters discussing various topics, e.g. in the New Year period, they give us their new year's resolutions
*Other idents consist of ABC presenters discussing various topics, e.g. in the New Year period, they give us their new year's resolutions
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{{YouTube|id=IroRC427gCo}}
{{YouTube|id=IroRC427gCo}}


'''Logo:''' On a live-action backdrop, we see a box with a different, albeit relevant, live action clip in it. A white border draws in around the smaller box and the iconic Lissajous curve logo draws itself in as the "Yours" slogan fades in below.
'''Visuals:''' On a live-action backdrop, we see a box with a different, albeit relevant, live action clip in it. A white border draws in around the smaller box and the iconic Lissajous curve logo draws itself in as the "Yours" slogan fades in below.


'''Variant:''' Since 2021, the idents are modified, with the letters "TV" now appearing below the logo.
'''Variant:''' Since 2021, the idents are modified, with the letters "TV" now appearing below the logo.
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